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TAI

 Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI):

At the beginning of the 1980´s the Turkish Air Force looked  for a successor for the outdated F-104 Starfighter. When the General Dynamics F-16C/D Fighting Falcon was chosen as the future fighter-bomber aircraft in 1983, it was decided that the aircraft should be manufactured under license in Turkey. As a result, TAI was founded on 15.05.1984, which has 51% Turkish and 49% American shareholders. The production plants were built on a surface of 100.000 m² at Akinci near Ankara. With over 2000 employees, TAI is still active in the aircraft production even after the end of the F-16 program.

TAI has also built 34 F-16C and 12 F-16D a/c for the Egyptian Air Force under the Peace Vector IV program. The airplanes were produced during the period November 1993-May 1995 and are based at present in the area of Cairo.

Manufacturer

Licenser

Type

Date

Quantity

Remarks

TAI

Lockheed Martin Tactical Aircraft Systems - USA

F-16C
Fighting Falcon

1987-1999

228

Licensed Manufacture, 34 a/c to Egypt

TAI

Lockheed Martin Tactical Aircraft Systems - USA

F-16D
Fighting Falcon

1987-1999

50

Licensed Manufacture, 12 a/c to Egypt

TAI

Agusta SpA. - I

Siai Marchetti
 SF-260D

1990-1994

34

Licensed Manufacture

TAI

Aircraft Technology Industries -INT

Airtech
 CN-235-100M

1992-2003

59

Licensed Manufacture

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI IHA-X1 Sahit

1992

2

UAV, project has been abandoned

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI S-38 Turna

1995-?

15

Target drone

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI Keklik

1995-?

2

Target drone

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI HD-19
Hava Dolmusu

1994-1997

-

Twin-turboprop multirole transport a/c,
project has been abandoned

TAI

Sadler Aircraft Corporation - USA

TAI TG-X1 Yarasa

1997

1

Light combat and surveillance a/c, ex A-22 Piranha, project has been abandoned

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI-ZIU

1998

1

Single-seat agricultural and firefighting a/c

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI S-2E

1998

1

Conversation for use as fire-fighting a/c

TAI

Eurocopter – INT

Eurocopter AS 532UL Cougar Mk.I

1999-2003

28

Licensed Manufacture

TAI

Airbus Military Company - INT

Airbus A400M

? - ?

10

Participation

TAI

Forth Worth Operations - USA

 Lockheed Martin
 F-35 Lightning II

? - ?

?

Participation

TAI

AgustaWestland - INT

AgustaWestland A129 Mangusta

? - ?

51 ?

Licensed Manufacture

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI IHA-X2 Pelikan

2003

1 ?

UAV project

TAI

TAI-Design - TR

TAI Hürkus

? - ?

?

Single-engined basic trainer to replace the SF-260D and T-37B/C fleet. The future of TAI Hürkus is uncertain due to the fact that the Turkish Air Force has selected the Korean KAI KT-1C Wong Bee (40 ordered+ 15 on option).

Lockheed Martin F-16D Fighting Falcon (c/n 86-0193) seen here at the Berlin ILA 2000 - Exhibition.

TAI - Lockheed Martin F-16C Fighting Falcon (c/n 87-0020 / 391) seen here at the Paris Aero Salon in 1989.

TAI – Agusta SF-260D (c/n 2-809)
seen here at the Ankara IDEF 2003 - Exhibition.

TAI - Airtech CN-235-100M
seen here at the Istanbul AIREX 2000 – Exhibition.

Prototyp of the TAI-ZIU
seen here at the Ankara IDEF 1999 - Exhibition.

Prototyp of the TAI-modificated Grumman S-2E (c/n 149850 / TCB-850) seen here at the Ankara IDEF 1999 - Exhibition.

The two UAV´s IHA–X1 Sahit
seen here at the Ankara IDEF 1995 - Exhibition.

Eurocopter AS 532 AL Cougar Mk.I (c/n 2001-2517) seen here at the Izmir TIAD 2001 - Exhibition.

Artist´s impression of the
TAI HD-19 Hava Dolmusu passenger and cargo a/c
.

The target drone TAI S-38 Turna
seen here at the Ankara IDEF 1999 - Exhibition.

The model of the Airbus A400M shown here
at the Paris Aero Salon in 2003.

TAI TG-X1 Yarasa taking-off from Akinci.

The model of the F-35 Lightning II shown here
at the Paris Aero Salon in 2005.

The IHA–X2 Pelikan UAV
seen here at the Ankara IDEF 2003 - Exhibition.

The AgustaWestland A129 Mangusta attack helicopter shown here at the Paris Aero Salon in 2003.

Artist´s impression of the
TAI Hürkus basic trainer.

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